![]() ![]() This study was intended to reveal the translation techniques used by the Indonesian translator in translating the novel and how they result in the equivalence of the humor. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone contains some humor and insults. Keywords: Novel translation, Tripartite Cycle Model, Holistic Criticism Approach, Content Analysis, Interactive model Finally as the solution, Tripartite Cycle Model (TCM) was formulated and designed for novel translators in order they can produce good quality of translation products. ![]() The research results showed that the translation products were not accurate, natural, and readable yet. The data of idioms, metaphors, and personifications were analyzed based on the translation strategies that covered translation techniques, methods, and idiology. The data were analyzed by using contrastive analysis (James, 1998) and Interactive Model (Miles and Huberman, 1984). The research instruments used were translation documents and interview guides. This research used a qualitative study with Holistic Criticism Approach (Sutopo, 2006) that focused on novel translation documents (Objective factor), novel translators (Genetic factor), and novel translation readers (Affective factors). This research tried to search the novel translation problems in translation documents, translator’ experiences during translation process, and novel translation readers’ responses, especially on the problems of translating idioms, metaphors, similes, and personifications. It is full of specific cultural items that have deep meanings which are difficult for translators to render. 182- 198 Tripartite Cycle Model (TCM): an Alternative Solution for Translating Novels from English into Indonesian Rudi Hartono English Department Semarang State University, Indonesia Arif Suryo Priyatmojo English Department Semarang State University, Indonesia Abstract Translating novels is a very complicated and hard job because it has many crucial aspects in the forms of language and contents of message. ![]()
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